Fieldwork
SWAG allows members from amateurs to professionals
to take part in practical fieldwork. Our fieldwork coordinator is
Steve Southwick.
We undertake fieldwork independently and in association
with other local organisations, such as WHEAS, the University of
Worcester, the University of Birmingham, Worcestershire Young Archaeologists'
Club etc and have taken part in Channel 4's Time Team.
SWAG
is always interested to hear of new ideas for fieldwork - please contact
us.
Fieldwork activities
Besides our main
projects,
SWAG has taken part in numerous fieldwork activities.
Amongst them are
-
possible Anglo-Saxon boundary ditch in Wichenford
-
water meadows at Shelsley Walsh, believed
to be the first meadows of their kind found in Worcestershire
-
archaeological excavations in the grounds
of the Commandery in Worcester, a joint City Council/WHEAS
project.
-
fieldwalk project at Broadway to assist
in the training of members of the Worcestershire Young
Archaeologists'
Club (WYAC) in fieldwalking techniques. Using information
obtained from aerial photographs, participants walked
the main
cropmark area accompanied by a metalwork specialist who
was able to help identify metal finds. Amongst finds
were post-mediaeval pot, clay tobacco pipes, a good collection
of Roman Severn Valley ware, black burnished and grey
ware, and sherds of Samian. Metal finds included a small
mediaeval hammered coin, and the end of a bronze Roman
brooch. Additionally, flints from the Mesolithic period
were found, meaning the field is an important one, as
there are only a few Mesolithic sites in Worcestershire.
Owing to the large collection of finds - around 3,000
- , an Awards for All grant was obtained to enable specialist
finds
staff
from the Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology
Service to work with WYAC members to process, analyse
and document the articles, culminating in an exhibition
of the work in Broadway.
-
fieldwalk in support of a possible henge
site near Bredon, in association with students from University
College, Worcester
-
Throckmorton/Pershore airfield
- in association with Channel 4's Time Team
-
survey of Bredon parish
-
survey at Westmancote (on the southern
slope of Bredon Hill) - several house platforms, holloways
and rickyards together with ridge and furrow on a site
believed to be part of a mediaeval village belonging
to the Beauchamp
family
(later
the
Earl of
Warwick)
-
fieldwalk at Bretforton which produced
a large quantity of finds covering a wide date range.
Aerial photographs of a further site indicated interesting
crop marks worthy of investigation.
-
fieldwalk with the Badsey Society where
Roman pottery and coins had previously been found but
not documented. the walk produced a great deal of Severn
Valley ware, some Samian, flint, slag, glass, coins and
possibly Iron Age pot. Items were displayed at the Badsey
Fete, together with a finds washing demonstration.
-
Eldersfield round barrow
-
fieldwalk at Longdon Marsh, a large area
of land purchased by Worcestershire Wildlife Trust
with a view to returning
it to its original wetland state. SWAG involvement
included fieldwalking, and digging test pits supported by a variety
of other techniques, including metal detecting, aerial
photography and dowsing. Results indicated extensive
Roman
settlement at the end of the Marsh and the way in which
field boundaries have developed in this part of Worcestershire.
-
water systems at Hanley Castle
-
Upton castle
-
fieldwalk on the mill at Leigh; ridge
and furrow also found nearby.
-
Dripshill (Madresfield
Estate) - investigations of a possible hill fort.
-
fieldwalks at Little Comberton and Great
Comberton
-
opportunity for members to participate
in the Worcestershire Farmstead Survey, documenting every
farm in Worcestershire
before identifying farms of greater interest/age to be
then fully surveyed by recording each building individually
and photographing the entire farmstead
-
earthwork survey of the moat at Hanley Hall
-
SWAG's earliest projects included Eastingham
Hall (investigating the large timber-framed house with
reported Saxon foundations), Tyre Hill, Old Welland and
Castle Morton (fieldwalking, hedge dating, ridge and
furrow, water courses etc.) and an old orchard opposite
Horton Manor Farm where a kiln was revealed with layers
of finds from the 15th/16th Century (see report by Derek
Hurst in the Worcestershire Archaeological Transactions,
3rd Series Vol.14 1994).
Fieldwalk finds
Over time we have accumulated a large number
of finds from our many fieldwalks and external funding has been
obtained for the items to be analysed and catalogued locally. We
also
welcome volunteer effort for this task - if you are interested, please contact
us.
We arrange regular displays of our fieldwalk finds.
Geophysics
In order to increase SWAG's fieldwork capability, we own a digital
theodolite (thanks to a grant made by Awards for All) and a resistivity
meter.
Training sessions
Members have been trained in geophysics, metal detecting, earthwork
surveying, excavation techniques - including the tricky art of
detecting the subtle changes of colour or inclusions in layers of
alluvium to
help
discern where pits or ditches have been dug - and archiving
excavation records.
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